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关于春节英语作文1500字范文带翻译:走近春节

发表时间:2020-03-05

  春节,每年开头的一天。又叫阴历年,因为是阴历中的第一天。俗称“过年”,起源于殷商时期年。是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个古老传统节日。春节的喜庆气氛一般会持续一个月左右。正月初一前有祭灶、祭祖等仪式;节中有给儿童压岁钱、亲朋好友拜年等典礼;节后半月又是元宵节,其时花灯满城,游人满街,元宵节过后,春节才算结束了。

  Spring Festival, the first day of every year. It is also called lunar year, because it is the first day of the lunar calendar. Commonly known as "new year", originated in the Yin and Shang Dynasties. It is the most solemn and lively ancient traditional festival in China. The festive atmosphere of the Spring Festival usually lasts for about a month. Before the first day of the first month of the first lunar month, there are ceremonies for cooking and ancestor worship; during the festival, there are ceremonies for children's new year's Eve, family and friends' New Year's Eve; the second half of the festival is the Lantern Festival, which is full of lanterns and tourists. After the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival is over.

  关于春节的来历的流传有多种,其中,最广泛的是关于“年”的。www.zuihuowenan.com

  There are many kinds of spreading about the origin of the Spring Festival, among which the most extensive one is about the year.

  相传,古时候有一种怪兽叫“年”,头长触角,凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底,每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此,每到除夕这天,村上的人扶老携幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”的伤害。

  According to legend, there was a monster called Nian in ancient times, with long antennae and ferocity. "Nian" has been living on the sea floor for many years. It never climbed up until new year's Eve, devouring livestock and injuring human life. Therefore, on New Year's Eve, people in the village help the old and the young escape to the mountains to avoid the injury of "Nian".

  有一次除夕,村里的人都搬着东西带着全家上深山去了。突然有一位老婆婆在乞讨,还说谁能给她一点食物,她就能把“年”撵走。但现在还有谁会去理她呢?大家认为她是疯子,也只顾着搬家,无暇去理会。只有一位老爹爹停下脚步,给了那位老婆婆一点食物,还劝她说,快点逃吧,不要再说这样的话啊。“年”快要上来了。可这位老婆婆倔强的很,她说,我答应过的事一定会做到,请将你的家先借给我一天,我吃过食物后,就下山去,一定会撵走“年”的!老爹爹扭不过她,最后还是让她去了。

  Once on New Year's Eve, people in the village took their families to the mountains with their belongings. Suddenly, an old woman was begging, and said that if anyone could give her some food, she would drive Nian away. But who else is going to deal with her now? People think she's crazy, and she's just moving. She has no time to pay attention. Only one dad stopped and gave the old woman some food. He advised her to run away quickly and stop saying that. New year is coming soon. But this old woman is very stubborn, she said, what I promised will be done, please lend me your home for one day first, after I eat food, I will go down the mountain, and will definitely drive out "Nian"! The old father couldn't beat her, and finally let her go.

  半夜时分,“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同:村东头老婆婆家,门贴大红纸,屋内灯火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖,怪叫了一声。“年”朝婆婆家怒视片刻,随即狂叫着扑过去。将近门口时,院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声,“年”浑身战栗,再不敢往前凑了。原来,“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时,婆婆的家门大开,只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色,狼狈逃蹿了。

  In the middle of the night, "Nian" beast rushed into the village. It found that the atmosphere in the village was different from that in previous years: the wife's family in the east of the village, the door was pasted with red paper, and the lights were bright inside. The "Nian" beast trembled and screamed. "Nian" glared at her mother-in-law's house for a moment, then jumped at her with a wild cry. Near the door, the hospital suddenly heard a "Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang Bang. It turns out that "Nian" is most afraid of red, fire and explosion. At this time, my mother-in-law's door opened wide, and I saw an old man in a red robe laughing. "Nian" lost his face and ran away in a panic.

  第二天是正月初一,避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时,老婆婆才恍然大悟,赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。乡亲们一齐拥向老婆婆家,只见婆婆家门上贴着红纸,院里一堆未燃尽的竹子仍在"啪啪"炸响,屋内几根红蜡烛还发着余光……

  The next day was the first day of the first month. People who took refuge were surprised to see that the village was safe. At this time, my wife suddenly realized that she had told the villagers the promise of begging for the old man. The villagers swarmed to the wife and mother-in-law's house, only to see the red paper pasted on the mother-in-law's door, a pile of unfinished bamboo in the yard was still "popping" and several red candles were still glowing in the house

  欣喜若狂的乡亲们知道了对付“年”的办法。从此每年除夕,家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早,还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广,成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

  The overjoyed villagers know how to deal with Nian. From then on, every new year's Eve, every family pasted red couplets and set off firecrackers; every household was bright and waiting for the new year. In the early morning of the first day of the new year, I would like to go out and say hello to friends. This custom has become the most solemn traditional festival among Chinese people.

  关于春节的习俗有很多。在这其中,最为常见的是贴春联,放爆竹,拜年和吃团圆饭等等。

  There are many customs about the Spring Festival. Among them, the most common ones are Spring Festival couplets, firecrackers, new year's greetings and reunion dinner.

  春联也叫对子,门对,春贴,对联。每逢春节,无论城市还是农村,家家户户都要精选一幅大红春联贴门上,为节日增加喜庆气氛。这一习俗起于宋代,在明代开始盛行,到了清代,春联的思想性和艺术性都有了很大的提高,梁章矩编写的春联专著《槛联丛话》对楹联的起源及各类作品的特色都作了论述。

  Spring couplets are also called couplets, door couplets, spring stickers and couplets. Every Spring Festival, no matter in the city or in the countryside, every family should select a red spring festival couplet and stick it on the door to increase the festive atmosphere for the festival. This custom began in the Song Dynasty and began to prevail in the Ming Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic quality of spring couplets had been greatly improved. Liang Zhangju's spring couplet monograph "Ganghua" discussed the origin of couplets and the characteristics of various works.

  中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际,家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹,以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹是中国特产,还叫“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。其起源很早,至今已有两千多年的历史。放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛,是节日的一种娱乐活动,可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。随着时间的推移,爆竹的应用越来越广泛,品种花色也日见繁多,每逢重大节日及喜事庆典,及婚嫁、建房、开业等,都要燃放爆竹以示庆贺,图个吉利。现在,湖南浏阳,广东佛山和东尧,江西的宜春和萍乡、浙江温州等地区是我国著名的花炮之乡,生产的爆竹花色多,品质高,不仅畅销全国,而且还远销世界。

  There is a saying in Chinese folk that "open the door to firecrackers". That is to say, when the new year comes, the first thing for every household to open the door is to set off firecrackers, and remove the old and welcome the new with the sound of firecrackers. Firecrackers are a special product of China. They are also called "explosive warfare", "firecracker warfare" and "firecrackers". Its origin is very early. It has a history of more than 2000 years. Setting off firecrackers can create a festive and lively atmosphere. It is a kind of entertainment activity of the festival, which can bring happiness and auspiciousness to people. With the passage of time, the application of firecrackers is more and more extensive, and the variety and color are also increasing. Every major festival and wedding celebration, marriage, house building, opening, etc., firecrackers should be set off to show celebration, a lucky picture. Now, Liuyang in Hunan, Foshan and Dongyao in Guangdong, Yichun and Pingxiang in Jiangxi, Wenzhou in Zhejiang and other regions are famous for fireworks in China, producing many kinds of firecrackers with high quality, which are not only popular in China, but also exported to the world.

  新年的初一,人们都早早起来,穿上最漂亮的衣服,打扮得整整齐齐,出门去走亲访友,相互拜年,恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样,有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年;有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年;也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺,称为“团拜”。由于登门拜年费时费力,后来一些上层人物和士大夫便使用各贴相互投贺,由此发展出来后来的“贺年片”。

  On the first day of the new year, people get up early, put on the most beautiful clothes, and dress up neatly. They go out to visit relatives and friends, and pay respects to each other. Congratulations on the coming year. There are many ways to celebrate the new year. Some of them are family leaders leading several people door-to-door to celebrate the new year. Some of them are colleagues inviting several people to celebrate the new year. Some of them get together to congratulate each other, which is called "reunion worship". Since it took time and effort to visit the new year, some of the top figures and scholar officials later used their own stickers to congratulate each other, thus developing the later "greeting cards".

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